Machinery and Equipment Required
The machinery and equipment required depends on the level of mechanization desired and the scale of operation. However, some machinery and equipments are essentially required such as the chaff cutter machine, milking pails, milk cans and minor implements. On farms maintaining more than 20 milch animals, machine milking may be economical and more convenient as compared to hand milking. Installation of fans and mistess cooling devices in animal sheds for protection against heat stress is also a must if one wishes to keep high yielding crossbred cows. Dairy farms with 50 or more milch animals may also require a milk cooler, electricity generator set and a utility vehicle for the procurement of farm supplies and marketing of produce besides a tractor with implements for the cultivation of fodder crops and their harvesting, transportation chaffing, processing etc.
Machines Required for Small-Medium Dairy Farms
Machines | Nos |
Milking Equipment 4 Cluster Can |
1 |
1 Tractor |
1 |
1 Trailor/Trolly/Attachements |
1 |
1 Loader for Tractor |
1 |
1 Green Fodder Chaff Cutter with Motor (10HP) |
1 |
Feed Grinder with Motor (optional) |
1 |
Mist Cooling System |
1 |
Semen Container with Accessories |
1 |
Milk Cans 40 Ltr |
10 |
Generator 7.5 KVA |
1 |
Borewell With Motor |
1 |
Ropes, chains, tagging equipments, water pipes etc. |
|
Machines Required for Large Dairy Farms
Details of Items Needed | Nos |
Tractor (60 HP) |
1 |
Tractor Implements |
|
Cattle / Fodder Truck |
|
Personal Vehicle |
|
Tata - 207 |
|
Seed - Cum ferti drill |
|
Feed Mill |
|
Fodder Mill |
|
Chaff Cutters |
|
Baler |
|
Mud Pump |
2 |
Presurre washers |
|
Milking Equipment |
|
Water Tankers |
|
Cans / Utensils |
|
Computor |
|
Lap top |
|
Office furniture |
|
Motor Cycles |
|
Feed basket |
|
Fooder block machine |
|
TV/VCP |
|
FM Radio Station |
|
Reapers |
|
Fodder Harvester |
|
Azolla Tanks |
|
Shiftable Electric Fencing |
|
Silpaulin Sheets |
|
Fodder compacting Press |
|
Electric Fencing |
|
CBG equipment |
|
Solar water heaters |
|
Solar lighting systems |
|